Common gynaecological conditions that affect many women at different stages of life. Though they may sound alarming, they are often benign and can be managed with proper medical care. Dr. Lida Anwari offers an in-depth overview and personalised treatment.
Book a Consultation WhatsApp UsOvarian cysts are fluid or semi-solid sacs that can develop in or on an ovary. These cysts are common, especially during the reproductive years, and are often harmless. Most develop as part of the normal menstrual cycle and may go unnoticed, as they usually cause little or no discomfort.
While many cysts resolve independently without treatment, some can grow, rupture, or cause pain, leading to more serious health concerns. In some rare instances, ovarian cysts can be cancerous. Regular pelvic exams and awareness of symptoms are essential for managing potential complications.
Ovarian cysts vary by how and why they form. Functional cysts are the most typical kind and develop during the normal menstrual cycle.
Form when a follicle (the sac that holds an egg) fails to release an egg during ovulation and continues to grow.
Develop after ovulation when the sac doesn't dissolve properly and instead fills with fluid.
Contain tissues such as hair, skin, or teeth and are often present from birth.
Also called chocolate cysts, these result from endometriosis — a condition where uterine-like tissue grows outside the uterus.
Occurs when a hormonal imbalance leads to the formation of several cysts on the ovaries.
The most typical kind of cyst, developing during the normal menstrual cycle. They include follicular and corpus luteum cysts.
While some ovarian cysts resolve on their own without intervention, many women seek natural methods to help manage their condition. It's essential to consult Dr. Lida Anwari to determine the best plan, as some cysts may require medical intervention.
Cervical polyps are small, non-cancerous growths that develop on the cervix — the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina. These polyps are usually asymptomatic, but in some cases they can cause unusual bleeding or discharge.
Symptoms of cervical polyps. Although most cervical polyps do not cause symptoms, when they do occur they may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, increased vaginal discharge, pain during intercourse, and pelvic pain.
The exact reason behind cervical polyps is not fully known, but multiple factors may influence their development.
If you experience symptoms or have a polyp that is large or problematic, Dr. Lida Anwari may recommend treatment options, which typically include:
Not all ovarian cysts and cervical polyps can be prevented, but a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the chances of developing these issues.
Excess body fat can contribute to hormonal imbalances, increasing the risk of cysts and polyps.
Reducing your risk of sexually transmitted infections can help prevent cervicitis, which may lead to polyps.
Regular visits to Dr. Lida Anwari for pelvic exams and Pap smears can help detect conditions like cervical polyps early, before they cause complications.
Both are common conditions and are often benign (non-cancerous). Many ovarian cysts resolve on their own, and cervical polyps are usually non-cancerous growths. In some rare instances ovarian cysts can be cancerous, which is why regular pelvic exams and awareness of symptoms are important.
Symptoms such as pelvic pain, unusual bleeding, or irregular periods should be evaluated. If you notice these, it's important to consult an experienced gynaecologist like Dr. Lida Anwari.
Many women seek natural methods to help manage their condition, including dietary changes, certain herbal remedies, regular exercise and heat therapy. However, it's essential to consult Dr. Lida Anwari to determine the best treatment plan, as some cysts may require medical intervention.
Polyp removal is typically done by hysteroscopy using the newer MyoSure technique. The procedure is simple and minimally invasive, and can be done either in the office or with local anaesthesia. Removing the polyp can alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrence.
Not necessarily. In some cases, if the polyp is small and asymptomatic, it may simply be monitored for changes over time. Treatment is usually recommended when you experience symptoms or have a polyp that is large or problematic.